Zviratidziro zvemoto zvinofumura vanopindura zvechimbichimbi, midziyo yavo yekudzima moto, midziyo yekufema mweya uye marori emoto kune akasiyana siyana emakemikari uye zvipenyu zvinosvibisa.
Chiutsi, soti nemarara zvinopa njodzi inogona kuuraya gomarara.Zvinoenderana nehuwandu husina kukwana, muUnited States, kubva 2002 kusvika 2019, gomarara repabasa rinokonzerwa nezvinosvibisa izvi zvakaverengera zvikamu zviviri muzvitatu zvevadzimi vemoto vakafira pabasa.
Mukuona kweizvi, zvakakosha zvikuru kuti brigade yemoto isimbise kusvibiswa kwemotokari dzinopisa moto kuchengetedza hutano hwevanodzima moto.Muchinyorwa chino, isu tichasuma nzira yekusvibisa nesainzi mota dzekudzima moto uye maturusi.
Chii chinonzi decontamination yerori yemoto?
Decontamination yemotokari yemoto inoreva nzira yekunyatsogeza motokari uye midziyo yakasiyana-siyana panzvimbo yekununura, uyezve kutakura midziyo yakasvibiswa kudzokera kunzvimbo yemoto nenzira inoita kuti igare yakaparadzana nevanhu.Chinangwa ndechekudzikisira kuratidzwa kunoramba kuchiitika kune carcinogens uye njodzi yekuchinjika-kusvibiswa, mukati memota yemoto cab uye kuburikidza neyakasiyana midziyo yekudzima moto.Decontamination maitiro emarori emoto anosanganisira zvese mukati nekunze kwemotokari.
Decontamination yemotokari yemotokari yemoto
Chekutanga, kombi yakachena yakakosha, sezvo vese vanodzima moto vakapihwa basa rekununura mishoni vanoronga kununura kubva mukombi, uye kufamba mumarori emoto kuenda nekubva panzvimbo.Kuchengetedza hutano nekuchengetedzeka kwevanodzima moto, iyo cab inofanira kunge yakasununguka sezvinobvira kubva kuguruva uye mabhakitiriya, pamwe neanogona carcinogens.Izvi zvinoda kuti mukati memotikari yemoto ive yakatsetseka, inodzivirira hunyoro uye nyore kuchenesa.
Kugara kuchenesa mukati merori yemoto kunogona kuitwa pachiteshi chemoto uye ine matanho maviri:
Padanho rekutanga, zvese zvemukati zvemotokari zvinocheneswa kubva kumusoro kusvika pasi, uchishandisa sipo kana zvimwe zvakakodzera zvekuchenesa nemvura kubvisa mumuviri tsvina, mabhakitiriya kana zvimwe zvinokuvadza.
Padanho rechipiri, nzvimbo dzemukati dzinocheneswa kuti dziuraye chero mabhakitiriya asara.
Iyi nzira haifanire kusanganisira kwete chete zvimiro zvemukati senge magonhi emukati, madziro, pasi, uye zvigaro, asi zvese izvo vanodzima moto vanosangana nazvo (touchscreens, intercom, mahedhifoni, nezvimwewo).
kusvibiswa kwekunze
Kuchenesa kunze kwerori yemoto kwave kwave kuri chikamu chenguva dzose chebasa redhipatimendi remoto, asi zvino chinangwa chekuchenesa zvakakwana chinopfuura kungonaka.
Kuti tideredze kuratidzwa kune zvinosvibisa uye zvinhu zvine chepfu panzvimbo yemoto, tinokurudzira kuti brigade yemoto ichachenesa rori yemoto mushure memishoni yega yega kana kamwe chete pazuva, zvichienderana nehurongwa hwekutungamira uye kuwanda kwemamishinari yedhipatimendi rega rega remoto.
Sei kubviswa kwerori yemoto kwakakosha?
Kwenguva yakareba, madhipatimendi emoto akanga asingazivi nezvengozi dzokuva muchetura.Muchokwadi, Vanodzima Moto Cancer Rutsigiro (FCSN) inotsanangura kutenderera kwakazara kwekusvibisa:
Vanodzima moto - vangangove vakafumurwa kune zvakasvibiswa panzvimbo yekununura - vanoisa giya rakasvibiswa mukombi uye vadzokere kunzvimbo yemoto.
Utsi hune njodzi hunogona kuzadza mweya mukamba, uye zvimedu zvinogona kutamiswa kubva mumidziyo inosvibisa kuenda mukati memukati.
Midziyo yakasvibiswa ichaendeswa kuimba yemoto, uko icharamba ichiburitsa tuturu uye inopedza chepfu.
Kutenderera uku kunoisa munhu wese panjodzi yekusangana necarcinogens - kwete chete vanodzima moto vari pachiitiko, asi avo vari pamoto, nhengo dzemhuri (nekuti vanodzima moto vasingazive vanounza carcinogens kumba), uye chero munhu anoshanyira vanhu pachiteshi.
Ongororo yakaitwa neInternational Association of Fire Fighters yakawana kuti magirovhosi anowanzo kuve akasviba zvakanyanya pane masutu emoto."Kunyatsobvisa tsvina yemotokari kunoratidzika kuderedza kusvibisa kwakawanda," vatsvakurudzi vanoshuma kudaro.
Kupfupisa, kusvibiswa kwemidziyo yekudzima moto nevanodzima moto kunogona kubatsira kuchengetedza vanodzima moto kubva kune zvinosvibisa kusvika pamwero mukuru.Ngatitorei chiito uye tipe marori ako emoto slate yakachena!
Nguva yekutumira: Feb-01-2023