We tenda munhu wese anoziva kuti marori emoto anoshandiswa pakurwisa moto uye kununura njodzi, asi munyika dzakawanda, marori emoto anoshandiswawo kune mamwe mabasa ekukurumidzira.Muchokwadi, rubatsiro rwenjodzi rwakaoma ipapo, uye marudzi akazvimirira emarori emoto haakwanise kuita mabasa ese ezuva nezuva.Naizvozvo, akasiyana-siyana ekufananidza zvirongwa zvekushandisa zveakawanda-mhando marori emoto anobuda nguva nenguva.
Rori dzemoto dzekutanga uye dzemazuva ano dzakashongedzerwa nemanera esimbi, pfuti dzemvura dzakakwirira, dzinodzimisa moto dzakabatwa nemaoko, midziyo yekufema, zvipfeko zvinodzivirira, maturusi ekuparadza, maturusi anokosha ekununura, nezvimwewo. kuve nematangi ekuchengetera mvura nemapombi ecentrifugal., midziyo yekudzimisa moto yepurasitiki nemimwe mikuru uye yepakati nepakati inodzima moto.
Pamoto wakajairika, matangi ekuchengetera mvura mhando marori emoto anogona kushandiswa kurwisa moto zvichienderana nenzvimbo huru yekuchengetera mvura matangi uye mapombi emvura anodzvanyirira zvakanyanya kana macannon emvura yemoto.Nekudaro, nekuenderera mberi kwekusimudzirwa kwepamusoro-tekinoroji, mvura chete ndiyo inoshandiswa seyekudzimisa moto zvigadzirwa zvekudzima moto.Equipment zviri pachena kuti hazvina kukwana.
Mishonga yekugadzira mishonga haifaniri kudzima nemvura, asi inofanira kuvharwa nejecha;skyscrapers haigone kudzimwa nematangi ekuchengetera mvura-mhando marori emoto, saka vane marori emoto emanera;tsaona dzemoto dzinosanganisira tsaona dzendege dzinewo nhandare dzendege dzehunyanzvi Rori dzekununura moto;zvemoto mumichina yakakosha nemidziyo, zviridzwa, zvakakosha zvekare, mabhuku uye matura, nezvimwe, zvinodikanwa kuve nehunyanzvi uye nyanzvi.
1. Kurumidza kudzima moto mumaguta
Shandisa ma hydrants ekudzima moto nekukurumidza - rori yemoto yepombi
Zvikareruka mhando dzemarori emoto anonyanya kushandiswa kudzima moto munzvimbo dzemudhorobha.Kana yaiswa, inofanirwa kufananidzwa nepane-saiti ma hydrants kana mvura inotora mvura yekudzima moto.Iwo anogona zvakare kushandiswa seshongwe-ishoma-isina mvura yekupa emidziyo mota kune mamwe marori emoto.
Chengetedza uye fambisa zviwanikwa zvemvura kukurumidza kudzima moto - mvura yekuchengetedza tangi yemoto motori
Imotokari yakakosha yekudzima moto yevanodzima moto uye post fire brigade yenhengo dzekuchengetedza veruzhinji.Nemhaka yokuti motokari yakashongedzerwa nemvura yakaparadzana, inogona kuita nyore uye kuparadzanisa mabasa ezuva nezuva ekurwisana nemoto munzvimbo dzine mvura shoma, uye inogona kushandiswa seshongwe-isina midziyo yekupa mvura uye midziyo yekufambisa panzvimbo yemoto.Rwendo rwemutsetse wemvura.
2. Kununura nekukurumidza pane yakasarudzika moto chiitiko
Mvura inopfuta inokurumidza kudzima moto - foam plastic fire truck
Foam plastiki moto rori imotokari inodiwa yekudzima moto yehunyanzvi nyanzvi yemoto brigade mumaguta makuru.Inokodzera kudzima moto unopisa uye unopisa njodzi dzemvura dzemoto.Yakanyatsokodzera kudzima tsaona dzemoto dzisina mafuta.Inoshandiswa mumakambani emidziyo yepetrochemical, mapombi epombi dzemafuta, uye nhandare dzendege.Rori yemoto inodiwa.
Iyo inowana mhedzisiro yekudzima moto zvinoenderana neakanakisa tekinoroji kuita kwefoam plastiki.(mapurasitiki ane furo ane density yakaderera, mvura yakanaka, kuenderera kwakasimba, kuramba kwakasimba kupisa, kutamisa kupisa kwakashata, uye kunamatira kwakanyanya. Mapurasitiki ane furo anogona kupfapfaidzwa panguva yekupisa moto kuti akurumidze kuvhara zvinhu zvinopfuta. Zvinoenderana nechivharo chemhute inopfuta, The transmission of gasi uye calorific kukosha kuzadzisa chinangwa chekurwisa moto)
Mvura isina mvura inokurumidza kudzima moto - high-expansion foam fire truck
Nekukurumidza kuvandudza kwehupfumi, tekinoroji yekudzima moto iri kuvandudzwa.High-rate foam firefighting rudzi rutsva rwepamusoro-soro uye teknolojia yekudzivirira moto yakaderera.High rate foam imhando yemuchina wemidziyo gasi furo, iyo yakavandudza zvakanyanya zvivakwa zvekudzima moto zvichienzaniswa neakaderera uye epakati mwero furo.Inoshandisa huwandu hukuru hwe polyurethane foam, yakanakisa kudzivirira moto, yakaderera density uye yakasimba fluidity yekudzima moto., uye zvakafanana neyakapfuura furo plastiki moto rori, zvinoenderana neyakavharwa basa, chiutsi basa, mvura kutonhora basa rinopindirana kuti rizadzise chinangwa chekurwisa moto.
Inonzwisisika uye inokurumidza kudzima moto munzvimbo idzo mapaipi eraibhurari, mamuseum enhoroondo, uye yakakwirira-chaiyo michina nemidziyo iripo - CO2 moto marori.
Kuunganidzwa kwemabhuku muchubhu yeraibhurari uye kuunganidzwa kwakakosha mumuseum yenhoroondo hupfumi hwemweya hwevanhu.Mukuwedzera kune pakarepo kudzima njodzi dzemoto, zvinodikanwa kuchengetedza zvinhu zvakadaro zvakanyanya sezvinobvira.Mukuwedzera, kune zvakare mari yekugadzira zvimwe zviridzwa nemamita.Kana yakanyanya kukwirira kana midziyo ine basa rakakosha, inofanirwa kukoshesa kuichengeta kana moto wadzima.
Nokudaro, zvirongwa zvekuchengetedza moto zvakapfuura hazvina kukwanisa kuzadzisa chinangwa, uye matori emoto CO2 anofanira kuberekwa nguva nenguva.Zvichida ikozvino CO2 fire extinguishers ese makuru-scale application.Nekuti gasi remvura haribatise uye haripisi, harina-conductive uye harikonzerese.Nguva yekugaya uye kutora kupisa kwakawanda, kuitira kuti uwane chinangwa chekukurumidza kutonhora.Mukuwedzera, hazvisi nyore kuparadza zvinhu kunze kwekupisa zvinhu.Mazhinji anofashukira CO2 anozodzikisa mvura yemukati yeokisijeni yemvura, kuitira kuti iwane chinangwa chekudzima moto nekukurumidza.
Kurumidza kudzima moto weiyo induction magetsi emagetsi tsaona dzemoto - poda moto rori
Rudzi urwu rwerori yemoto ndiyo yekuwedzera moto yekurwira furo repurasitiki remoto, uye yakakwidziridzwa moto yekurwira gasi rinopfuta uye induction jenareta midziyo, uye inokodzera hombe uye yepakati-saizi yemakemikari pombi tsaona dzemoto.
Maererano nekushandiswa kwezvinoputika zvehupenyu huri muhupfu kurwisa moto, zvidimbu zvegirazi revhu revhu rinogonawo kubudiswa pakupisa kwepamusoro, uye ipapo chivharo cheokisijeni chinogona kushandiswa kudzima moto.Inoshandiswa mumagetsi emoto pachiyero chakafanana neCO2, uye ndiyo imwe yezvidzimi zvemoto zvinodiwa.
Mhando dzakasiyana dzemarori emoto anoshandiswa mukununura njodzi dzemoto mumamiriro akasiyana, uye hupenyu hwezuva nezuva hunowanzo kuoma.Izvo zvine musoro uye zvinoshanda kuenzanisa marori emoto akasiyana kuita mabasa akaomarara ekununura.
Nguva yekutumira: Sep-28-2022